Hysteretic and chaotic dynamics of viscous drops in creeping flows with rotation
Yuan-Nan Young, Jerzy Bławzdziewicz, Vittorio Cristini, and Roy Goodman. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2008.
Abstract
We investigate nonlinear phenomena in dispersed two-phase systems under creeping-flow conditions. We consider nonlinear evolution of a single deformed drop and collective dynamics of arrays of hydrodynamically coupled particles. To explore physical mechanisms of system instabilities, chaotic drop evolution, and structural transitions in particle arrays we use simple models, such as small-deformation equations and effective-medium theory. We find numerical and analytical solutions of the simplified governing equations. The small-deformation equations for drop dynamics are analyzed using results of dynamical systems theory. Our investigations shed new light on the dynamics of complex fluids, where the nonlinearity often stems from the evolving boundary conditions in Stokes flow.
Type
Publication
Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 607, 209–234
Authors
Professor, Associate Chair for Graduate Studies, Department of Mathematical Sciences
I am a professor in the Department of Mathematical Sciences at NJIT. My research applies methods of dynamical systems to (conservative, dispersive) nonlinear wave equations arising, for example, in optics and fluid mechanics. I am interested in dynamical and bifurcation phenomena, and I use techniques from Hamiltonian mechanics and perturbation theory, as well as extensive computations. My current research in vortex dynamics is supported by the NSF under DMS-2206016.
I led the effort to start the SIAM New York-New Jersey-Pennsylvania Section (SIAM NNP) and was its first president in 2023-2024. I have handed over the reins to a new leadership group.